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A Field Trip to the State Legislature - On-site Activity/Teacher Led, Tour Guide

Grade Level: 8
Content Area:
History
Time to Complete:
1 to 1.5 hours
Title of Lesson: A Field Trip to the State Legislature

South Carolina State Standards Addressed:

8-7 The student will demonstrate an understanding of South Carolina's economic revitalization during World War II and the latter 20th century.
8-7.1 Summarize the significant aspects of economic growth experienced by South Carolina during and following World War II, including the contributions of Governor Strom Thurmond in promoting economic growth; the creation of the State Development Board and the technical education system; the benefits of a good road system, a sea port and the Savannah River site, and the scarcity of labor unions.
8-7.2 Provide examples of the expanding role of tourism in South Carolina's economy, including the growth of resorts and development along the coast and the expanding transportation systems that allowed greater access to recreational areas.
8-7.3 Explain how the increased industrialization and mechanization, the reduction in cotton and the emigration of African Americans resulted from and contributed to agricultural decline in South Carolina.
8-7.4 Explain the factors that influenced the economic opportunities of African-American South Carolinians during the latter 20th century, including racial discrimination, the Briggs v. Elliot case, the integration of public facilities and the civil rights movement, agricultural decline and statewide educational improvement.
8-7.5 Explain the economic impact of 20th century events on South Carolina, including the opening and closing of military bases, the development of industries, the influx of new citizens and the expansion of port facilities.

Lesson Description:

Located in the heart of Columbia, the SC State House and its grounds are the center of the state's government.  Through participation in activities the students will:
discuss and share their concerns with the district's legislator
learn and appreciate the challenges of the legislative process
discover how a bill becomes a law

Objectives:

The students will:
meet and share their concerns with their district's representative
observe and describe the legislative process in physical terms
draw conclusions about the nature of the legislative process

Focus Questions:

1. What are important stages in the legislative process?
2. How do concerns of constituents impact the legislative process?

Materials/Equipment/Resources (provided on site):

Handouts: Outline of Legislative Process

Teacher Preparation:

1. Review Rules of Conduct with students.
2. Read/review "Teacher Background".
3. Complete pre-site activities with students.
4. If you would like your students to meet with your district representative at the State House, you need contact them to set up an appointment.

For information about how to contact your district representative, please visit these websites:

General information: http://www.sciway.net/gov/state_off.html
House members: http://www.scstatehouse.net/html-pages/housemembersd.html
Senate members: http://www.scstatehouse.net/html-pages/senatemembersd.html

Procedures:

1. Arrive at State House where the tour staff will meet you.
2. Students will participate in guided activities with the teacher and chaperone assistance.
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